Charles Mingus: The Lost Album from Ronnie Scott's

Professionally recorded for Columbia Records, but never released, this live concert from London's Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club is seeing the light of day some fifty years later, as well as marking the centennial celebration of Charles Mingus' birth. The music was never released, not because it was unworthy (it is indeed worthy), but because Mingus along with Duke Ellington, Thelonious Monk, Keith Jarrett and Ornette Coleman were let go by the label's chief, Clive Davis. Only Miles Davis survived the purge, most likely because he went electric. Clive Davis turned his attention to bands such as Chicago, Weather Report, Ted Nugent, and, wait for it... Kenny G. To be fair, besides Miles, the dropped artists never sold as many albums as rock bands and Kenneth Gorelick were able to deliver for the label.

Mingus' 1972 European tour was a comeback of sorts for the bandleader. He had returned from a self-imposed isolation, a mental holiday from the music industry, and this tour, plus a 1971 Guggenheim Award, acted as a renaissance for the great man. Gone was his classic 1964 quintet of Eric Dolphy, Clifford Jordan, Johnny Coles, Jaki Byard, and Dannie Richmond. During Mingus' hiatus, Richmond had left to join a pop band; however, he would return to the bandleader's fold in latter years. The drummer was replaced by Detroit's Roy Brooks, who was a complement to alto saxophonist Charles McPherson who spent nearly 15 years in Mingus' employ, remarkable for his resilience, since the bassist, although a genius, was a difficult taskmaster. The quintet also included tenor saxophonist Bobby Jones, a former member of Woody Herman's big band, and pianist John Foster. Both musicians are a bit of a mystery and, perhaps if these recordings had been released back in the day, they might have featured more in other settings. For the first time, the crowd in London heard the 19 year old sensation Jon Faddis, who Mingus introduced as an 11 year old. The Dizzy Gillespie protégée, had chops to burn and, as quoted in the liner notes, Mingus remarked, "The solos are yours, but the tunes are mine." Maybe that is what makes live recordings of his ensembles worthy. The majority of the compositions heard are familiar to listeners, but Mingus untethers his musicians to great effect.

Mingus lead his ensemble through lengthy renditions (over 30 minutes) of "Orange Was The Color Of Her Dress, Then Silk Blues" "Mind-Readers' Convention In Milano (aka Number 29)," and "Fables of Faubus," where he channels the music and the musicians with his musical inside jokes. His "Noddin' Ya Head Blues," a rarely-recorded composition, opens with a gutbucket bass solo before Foster does his best Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson vocal imitation and Brooks takes to his musical saw for a solo. Elsewhere, "Pops (aka When the Saints Go Marching In)" is a throwback to Louis Armstrong's New Orleans with Foster's vocals, Mingus' slap-bass, and Jones' switching to clarinet to bring that second line parade feel to London. "The Man Who Never Sleeps" is a vehicle for the acrobatic trumpet of Faddis, who displays his high-wire act throughout. The music is Mingus and it is fabulous stuff.

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