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Hear Ella, Stuff, and Ben in 1937!

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Ella Fitzgerald, Stuff Smith, and Ben Webster recorded together in the late Fifties for a Norman Granz project Ella Sings The Duke Ellington Songbook.  But they had been captured on disc twenty years before in what are much more fascinating circumstances.

The good news is that the CD that is so delighting me is available and intensely rewarding--musically, not simply for its rarity.  Anticipation over a long period rarely pays off.  If you wait twenty years for something to appear, often the results, however fine, may not seem worth the wait.  Not in this case.  I first heard an I GOT RHYTHM by a related unit--Teddy Wilson, Jonah Jones, Ben, Lawrence Lucie, John Kirby, Cozy Cole--in the late Seventies, and learned that much more material from these sources existed. 



Trust the UK jazz violin scholar Anthony Barnett to unearth it, research it, and present it to us with his usual style.  (The session that Im referring to--with exquisite singing by Helen Ward, including a winsome DID YOU MEAN IT? has been issued on another of Barnetts AB Fable CDs--one capturing the live recordings Stuff Smith made with members of Fats Wallers little band and other gems (ABCD1-015 STUFF SMITH: That Naughty Waltz.  COMPLETE 19371942 TENOR SAX SEPTETS FEATURING 1942 FATS WALLER ALUMNI AND 1937 TEDDY WILSON ORCHESTRA.)

But LETS LISTEN TO LUCIDIN (AB Fable ABCD I-024) is even more unusual.  Barnett's detailed and witty liner notes tell the story better than I could, but the Lucidin eye-lotion company decided to present fifteen-minute broadcasts (three times weekly) over New York's WMCA featuring an all-star band of Black musicians. 

The singer was a young Ella Fitzgerald in pearly, playful form.  Some of my readers found my comments about Ella in an earlier blogpost positively blasphemous--but this Ella I could listen to forever: girlish, earnest, sweet, tenderly improvising. 



The orchestra--fourteen pieces  was led by the irreplaceable violinist Stuff Smith, and featured (among others) trumpeter Jonah Jones in his best neo-Louis mode, the delightfully risk-taking Sandy Williams on trombone, altoist Edgar Sampson (also responsible for a number of compositions and arrangements), reedmen Garvin Bushell and Walter Thomas, pianist Clyde Hart, bassist John Kirby, and drummer Cozy Cole.  It was a hand-picked organization that drew on the best Black bands of the time (leaving aside Ellington and Basie): Calloway and Chick Webb.  I'd assume that the players and Ella were happy to have opportunities to broadcast and make extra money, and the band sounds well-rehearsed, even on pop material.  (Chick Webb, always ambitious for Ella, obviously did not discourage her from performing with Stuff's aggregation.)

One of the great pleasures of this CD is in hearing a band that didn't record elsewhere splendid hot soloists.  And the CD presents a goodly number of solos by the young Ben Webster, in top form not yet the player who would spark the 1940 Ellington organization, but a fine, emotive player nonetheless.  The selections (including “trailer" or “teaser" incomplete versions of tunes that would be played the next week) include jazz standards: STOMPIN AT THE SAVOY, I GOT RHYTHM, THE WORLD IS WAITING FOR THE SUNRISE, STARDUST, I FOUND A NEW BABY, SHINE, BASIN STREET BLUES, and HONEYSUCKLE ROSE.  But the current pop hits are also covered: Ella is touching on CHAPEL IN THE MOONLIGHT and GOODNIGHT MY LOVE, sweetly energetic on COPPER-COLORED GAL.  Cozy Cole and John Kirby are properly supportive; the under-recorded Clyde Hart is just fine.  For my taste, there isnt enough Stuff, but he has some features and offers a lovely obbligato to Ella's vocal on GOODNIGHT MY LOVE.  His feature on CLOUDS is a treat.  And ITS DE-LOVELY, split between Ella and Ben, is a gem.   



This music comes from radio broadcasts, another delight.  Jazz collectors know the Ellington Victors, the Basie Deccas, but they are finite.  To find new “live" material from the Swing Era is always a great gift, especially because thousands of hours of music were broadcast between the early Thirties to the end of World War Two.  We have only the smallest portion, and certain orchestras and players were not well-documented.  

This CD is also an anthropological trove of Thirties pop culture, sometimes unintentionally hilarious--because Barnett has wisely kept in all the announcements, commercial and musical.  By the time this disc was finished, I was eager to buy Lucidin: I would have been a loyal consumer!  The commercials are truly amusing, because announcer Don Kerr was required to promote a product not yet available.  But even better, the Lucidin people were unhappy with the frequency and length of their competitors' commercials.  So Kerr tells us frequently that the company finds such announcements boring and painful, and wont do them.  Some of Kerrs disquisitions do go on, but neither he or Lucidin seems to have been indulging in subversive ironies.



A few tracks have unavoidable surface noise, but only the most finicky listeners will reject the opportunity to hear these players in new performances.    

It's a delightful disc throughout, one of those rare CDs I can listen to all the way through at one sitting.  It offers not just Ella, Stuff, and Ben, but what a now-vanished population heard on WMCA.  And Barnett's meticulous research is a real pleasure: the liner is illustrated with rare photographs and drawings.  It was worth the wait! 

It can be ordered through North Country Audio (CADENCE Magazine: visit http://www.cadencebuilding.com)  and more details are available at the AB Fable website: www.abar.net.

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