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Harvey Wainapel
Saxes+Clarinets+Jazz+Brazilian=Bliss...
About Me
“Wainapel proves that he is amongst the most imaginative, sensitive and creative
saxophonists of the post-Coltrane era…” ––The San Francisco Examiner
“Wainapel displayed incredible intimacy with the language of Brazilian music and great stage
presence…” ––O Globo (Rio de Janeiro)
Can a man serve two masters? If the cat in question is Bay Area reed expert Harvey Wainapel,
and the disciplines are jazz and Brazilian music, the answer is a resounding yes. A supremely
eloquent clarinetist and a saxophonist of unusual presence and power, Wainapel is a truly
ambidextrous artist who has delved deeply into two vast and variegated traditions. Of course,
musical currents have ebbed and flowed between the two continental nations for much of the
past century, and Wainapel is fully at home at the confluence of those influences (he’s toured
widely with Brazilian jazz giants Airto Moreira and Flora Purim). But most of the time he’s got
his feet firmly planted in one country or the other, even if his experience in the south shapes
his work as an improviser. “The Brazilian side injects a lot of emotion into my playing, and it
opened up my concept of melody and harmony,” Wainapel says.
Wainapel (pronounced wine-apple) got his start as a jazz musician, and over the past three
decades he’s collaborated with masters such as pianists Kenny Barron and McCoy Tyner, tenor
saxophonist Joe Henderson, drummer Billy Hart, and fellow reed expert Joe Lovano. He made
his recording debut as a leader with 1994’s At Home/On the Road (JazzMission Records), a
critically hailed post-bop session exploring compositions by the likes of Woody Shaw, Sam
Rivers, and Wayne Shorter. Wainapel followed up two years later with Ambrosia: The Music of
Kenny Barron (A Records), featuring a suite of Barron’s tunes arranged by Jeff Beal for the
Metropole Orchestra and a set of Barron’s Brazilian-inspired music for a sextet with Marcos
Silva on keyboards. Kenny Barron himself was on hand for piano duties on Wainapel’s
acclaimed 1998 straight-ahead quintet session The Hang (Spirit Nectar/JazzMission), which
also features drummer Kenny Wollesen and the brothers Phil and Larry Grenadier on trumpet
and bass, respectively.
Wainapel’s first full recording of Brazilian music was 2004’s New Choros of Brazil (Acoustic
Music Records/Proteus Entertainment), a gorgeous duo collaboration with legendary Brazilian
guitarist Paulo Bellinati. Rather than focusing on Brazilian standards, they assembled a
program of previously unrecorded choros by masters like Sergio Assad, Guinga, Sergio
Santos, and Dori Caymmi. “I’m really proud of it,” says Wainapel, who plays clarinet
exclusively on the album. “That project gave me a lot of confidence.”
His two most recent recordings, Amigos Brasileiros and Amigos Brasileiros Vol. 2, are part of
Wainapel’s ongoing process documenting his passion for contemporary Brazilian music.
Recorded with a superlative cast of Brazilian instrumentalists he’s befriended during his many
travels around the country, the albums include several tunes written specifically for the
project. In many ways Amigos Brasileiros serves as a savvy on-the-ground survey of the
contemporary Brazilian scene, a thoughtfully curated guide to musicians' musicians in a
nation bound together by sound.
From Ellenville, New York, a small town in the Catskills, Wainapel started his musical journey
on clarinet at the age of eight. By high school he had discovered jazz by playing along with
tunes on New York City radio stations, and while he longed to play saxophone he didn’t get
his first horn, an alto, until his freshman year at the University of Pennsylvania. Working at the
college radio station, he experienced a series of epiphanies discovering the music of giants
like Cannonball Adderley, Coltrane, and Joe Henderson.
Initially intending to follow the family tradition of pursuing a career in medicine or science, he
ended up taking the plunge into music, trading the Ivy League for Berklee in 1971. It was a
heady era, and Wainapel played with fellow students and future heavyweights such as guitarist
John Scofield, pianist Kenny Werner, trumpeter Claudio Roditi, and tenor saxophonist Joe
Lovano, with whom he toured Europe decades later. During his Boston years Wainapel also
recorded and performed in Carnegie Hall with vibraphonist Gary Burton.
After two years at Berklee, when the opportunity came up to tour throughout Tunisia for two
months with a Latin jazz band organized by drummer Jamey Haddad (who later went on to
play in the groups of Dave Liebman and Paul Simon) Wainapel made the trip to North Africa;
afterward he ended up settling in Amsterdam, where he dug the lifestyle and slowly started
making a living at music.
After almost four years in Amsterdam Wainapel scored a full-time job with the HR Radio Big
Band in Frankfurt, which brought him to Germany for a year. The experience proved valuable
(“I learned how to play lead alto in that band,” Wainapel says), but by 1979 he was ready to
return stateside. He landed in New York City, which is where he first became enamored with
Brazilian music.
He quickly landed a gig playing in a Brazilian jazz ensemble led by Thiago de Melo, which also
included the great Rio-born drummer Duduka da Fonseca and trumpeter Roditi. The band’s
pianist Marcos Silva, turned Wainapel on to various other Brazilian artists. “The fever I
contracted became very strong and hasn’t gone away,” Wainapel says. “In my case it became
an obsession.”
Deciding he wasn’t cut out for New York, he determined to relocate to the San Francisco Bay
Area, a move facilitated by a year on the road with Ray Charles. He settled in the East Bay in
1982, and quickly became one of the most in-demand players in the region. At the same time
he’s kept a presence in Europe, including performances playing specially commissioned
arrangements with the Klüvers Big Band (a.k.a. Aarhus Jazz Orchestra) in Denmark and the
Metropole Orchestra in Holland. He’s also established himself as a singular presence on the
Brazilian scene, spending at least a few months of every year there since 2000.
“The first time I went down I hardly knew anybody but I learned Portuguese, and now I can
speak fluently though not necessarily correctly,” Wainapel says. “People sensed I was sincere. I
started calling musicians saying that I want to record new songs, and many of my heroes were
willing to do this with me. I want to reflect what’s happening now with the colleagues I meet,
and they were kind enough to include me on their scene. There’s so much creative energy
down there. You never get to the end of it.”
Back at home, Wainapel can often be found playing Brazilian music, performing with the great
Rio-born vocal improviser Claudia Villela. He’s forged a particularly close creative connection
with Seattle pianist/composer Jovino Santos Neto, performing widely as a member of his
quintet and participating on three recent CDs, including the Latin Grammy-nominated Canto
do Rio. Santos Neto spent 15 years in the band of seminal composer and multi-
instrumentalist Hermeto Pascoal before relocating to the US. Other California-based Brazilian
activities include Wainapel’s years-long partnership with Recife native guitarist/composer
Carlos Oliveira, vocalist Sandy Cressman’s “Homenagem Brasileira,” and the Berkeley Choro
Ensemble. Which isn’t to say that Wainapel has forsaken his jazz roots. He leads his own post-
bop combos, freelances extensively, and performs with Beth Custer’s “Clarinet Thing,” an all-
star clarinet quartet that also features Ben Goldberg and Sheldon Brown.
“I tend to think of myself as a late bloomer,” says Wainapel. “I’ve been at it a long time, but
still have a lot of new sounds to share; if I can still add a little beauty to the world, I’ll be
grateful.”
My Jazz Story
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