On April 3rd, New Haven's Firehouse 12 Records will release the Anthony Braxton
12+1tet's 9 Compositions (Iridium) 2006 (FH12-04-01-002), a nine-CD (plus
one-DVD) box set documenting what Time Out New York called last Spring's
epochal run at New York's Iridium Jazz Club in March 2006. Described by Braxton as
THE point of definition in my work thus far, these concerts featured the world premieres
of Compositions 350 through 358, the final works in his Ghost Trance Music series,
recorded over the course of this rare four-night stand on an American stage. Included
with the music is a Braxton documentary, interspersed with live concert footage, and an
extensive collection of essays, commentary and biographical information. This definitive
set is being released in coordination with Braxton's return engagement at Iridium March
29th-April 1st, 2007.
Going to hear Anthony Braxton in Times Square is a unique event, writes trumpeter/
composer Dave Douglas in his commentary on the second night's first set. The quizzical
looks of tourists who just happened to come down for this set and seem to be asking
themselves if this is some sort of introduction to something else or if in fact
this is the thing itself. Rapt listeners aware that we are in for a very special treat.
The tension was palpable, and it was inspiring to think that after all these years of
brilliance--years of composing, performing, teaching, writing, living--this man is
still on the front edge of what it means to hear new music, to be in time, to exist. There is
a power in this music that urges us to do better, to learn, to grow, to change and adapt.
To excel in each moment.
Braxton is one of the past forty years' great radical musical thinkers, explains
AllAboutJazz.com Senior Editor John Kelman. He simply operates on a different plane
than the vast majority, and his compositions reflect the kind of rich complexity that is so
beyond the conventional that one really has to listen to them with a different set of ears.
His groundbreaking and continually evolving approach to music, developed over the past
five decades, embraces a wealth of musical traditions ranging from jazz saxophonists
Wayne Marsh and Albert Ayler to innovative American composers John Cage and Charles
Ives to pioneering European Avant-Garde figures Karlheinz Stockhausen and Iannis
Xenakis. Fanatically documented by a dedicated following around the world, his multi-
faceted career includes hundreds of recordings, an influential legacy as an educator and
author of scholarly writings, and awards such as the prestigious John D. and Catherine T.
MacArthur Foundation fellowship. The multi-reedist/composer might very well be jazz's
last bona fide genius, adds the All Music Guide's Chris Kelsey. The best of his
work is on a level with any art music of the late 20th century, jazz or classical.
--
Getting To Know Anthony Braxton:
+ He began playing the alto saxophone and clarinet in his teens, but he has since
performed and/or recorded on every instrument in the clarinet and saxophone families, as
well as piano. On these Iridium dates alone he plays everything from the sopranino to the
rarely seen Eb contralto clarinet, which, as The New York Times' Ben Ratliff
pointed out in his review of Saturday's first set, looks like a giant paper clip.
+ His musical coming of age is closely associated with his hometown of Chicago and its
musical renaissance of the mid-to-late 1960's. This relationship includes membership in
the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM) since 1966, the
influential trio Creative Construction Company with violinist Leroy Jenkins and trumpeter
Wadada Leo Smith, and his groundbreaking 1968 2-LP set For Alto on Chicago's
seminal Delmark Records label, the first-ever improvised solo saxophone recording and
one of Braxton's most enduring musical statements.
+ Collaboration with his peers has always been a major part of Braxton's career. The
most obvious examples are the quartet Circle (with Chick Corea, Dave Holland and Barry
Altschul) and his own longstanding group of the 1980's and 90's featuring Marilyn
Crispell, Mark Dresser and Gerry Hemingway. He also appears on classic recordings such
as Muhal Richard Abrams' Levels And Degrees Of Light (Delmark) and the David
Holland Quartet's Conference Of The Birds (ECM), and has recorded duets with
Derek Bailey, Ran Blake, Andrew Cyrille, Joe Fonda, Hank Jones, Mario Pavone, Max Roach,
and Richard Teitelbaum among many others.
+ Braxton and his music appear on more than 230 recordings from the past 40 years on
dozens of labels from around the world. Although he is a prolific composer, he is just as
apt to record music by John Coltrane, Miles Davis, Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, Andrew
Hill, Charles Mingus, Thelonious Monk, Charlie Parker, Lennie Tristano or any number of
his collaborators and former students, as he has done frequently throughout his career.
+ Many of today's most innovative young musicians know him primarily as a teacher and
mentor, either as a bandleader or via his well-documented teaching career at Mills College
and most recently as a tenured professor at Wesleyan University. His wide-reaching role
as an educator has included training and leading ensembles, conducting private tutorials
with graduate students, and teaching courses in electronic music, jazz improvisation, and
music history spanning Western Medieval composer Hildegard von Bingen to contemporary
masters such as John Cage and Ornette Coleman.
+ With very few exceptions, most notably the series of 36 autonomous one-act operas he
calls Trillium, Braxton's exclusive compositional focus since 1995 has been what
he calls his Ghost Trance Music (GTM) series, which incorporates inspiration from Native
American Ghost Dance rituals of the late 19th century among other world musical
traditions. The music on 9 Compositions (Iridium) 2006 is the culmination of that
11-year compositional journey and showcases the unprecedented versatility and
inclusiveness of his approach. But of course, added Nate Chinen in his New York
Times preview listing for the original concerts, the reason not to miss this
engagement is Mr. Braxton himself, whose playing is as terse and riveting as ever, and
whose concept has never faltered in its evolution.
--
Selected Quotes:
The most ambitious of musicians, Braxton is an unprecedented figure in the music.
--Richard Cook, Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia (Penguin Books)
...there is no questioning the originality of his vision; Anthony Braxton created music of
enormous sophistication and passion that was unlike anything else that had come before
it.
--Chris Kelsey, All Music Guide
Those who've followed Braxton's work over the past four decades have relished tracking
his constant, evolutionary reinvention. While many of his peers have settled into particular
approaches to music making, Braxton has constantly tweaked and changed his ensembles
and pushed his music in new directions.
--Michael Rosenstein, Signal to Noise
Through recurring hailstorms of critique he has endured, following his own highly
individual course and in the process challenging and changing the fabric of modern
music.
--Derek Taylor, AllAboutJazz.com
Whatever the prevailing definition of jazz, Braxton's music conforms majestically:
rhythmic, virtuosic, powerfully emotive, constantly reinventing itself. He has been able to
translate his solo concept (in the late '60s he pioneered unaccompanied saxophone
performance) to the largest orchestral scale.
--The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (Eighth Edition)
The approach may be cerebral, but in Mr. Braxton's hands the music has passion as well
as wit. He finds the world in a grain of music.
--Jon Pareles, New York Times
Mindful as he is of music's profound implications, [Braxton] doesn't neglect the pleasure
principle. No heady composer conveys more joy through his music...
--Kevin Whitehead, Village Voice
As always, Braxton's music remains intriguing, sometimes mystifying, but always worth
hearing.
--Ron Wynn, Nashville City Paper
And, for what it is worth, this writer regards him as an obvious genius, although the huge
quantity of his work can be rather daunting. Anthony Braxton's accomplishments and
contributions to jazz will take decades to fully assess.
--Scott Yanow, All Music Guide
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