Extended Analysis

Pat Martino Quartet: Undeniable

By Published: December 2, 2011

Pat Martino Quartet
Undeniable
HighNote
2011

Hot buttered soul-jazz, Batman, guitarist Pat Martino's Undeniable is the business! Recorded live at Washington's Blues Alley in June 2009, with tenor saxophonist Eric AlexanderEric Alexander Eric Alexander
b.1968
sax, tenor
, organist Tony MonacoTony Monaco Tony Monaco
b.1959
organ, Hammond B3
and drummer Jeff "Tain" WattsJeff Jeff "Tain" Watts
b.1960
drums
, it harks back to Martino's early to mid 1960s roots in combos led by organists Don PattersonDon Patterson Don Patterson
1936 - 1988
organ, Hammond B3
, Jimmy SmithJimmy Smith Jimmy Smith
1925 - 2005
organ, Hammond B3
, Jack McDuffJack McDuff Jack McDuff
1926 - 2001
organ, Hammond B3
, Jimmy McGriffJimmy McGriff Jimmy McGriff
1936 - 2008
organ, Hammond B3
and Richard "Groove" HolmesRichard Richard "Groove" Holmes
1931 - 1991
organ, Hammond B3
. The album revisits the codified, fifty year-old style with invention.

It is not a style Martino was born into. Brought up in Philadelphia, he was a child prodigy whose father would take him down the local barbershop to entertain the customers with note-perfect renditions of such finger-twisting performances as guitarist Johnny SmithJohnny Smith Johnny Smith
b.1922
guitar
's recording of "Moonlight In Vermont," made with tenor saxophonist Stan GetzStan Getz Stan Getz
1927 - 1991
sax, tenor
in 1952. Smith, Martino says, "seemed to me, as a child, to understand everything about music," and his chordal dexterity still resonates in Martino's playing.

But from the start, Martino's professional career took him away from Smith's lush, downtown music towards a blacker, uptown sound, sparked by his discovery of guitarist Wes MontgomeryWes Montgomery Wes Montgomery
1925 - 1968
guitar
, another continuing influence. Martino's first road gig, circa 1961, was with organist Charles EarlandCharles Earland Charles Earland
1941 - 1999
organ, Hammond B3
, and was followed by a stint with bar-walking tenor saxophonist Willis "Gator" JacksonWillis Willis "Gator" Jackson
1932 - 1987
sax, tenor
. In order to immerse himself in soul-jazz, Martino relocated to Harlem, New York City in the early 1960s. In the confrontational racial atmosphere of that era, this took guts and determination—qualities Martino displayed again two decades later, when brain surgery left him without most of his memory and he spent four years relearning the guitar from scratch.

Martino has lived a life, and his music—including his ongoing forays into soul-jazz—is the richer for it.

Undeniable is Martino's first album since 2006's Remembering: A Tribute To Wes Montgomery (Blue Note), made with piano, bass, drums and percussion. Montgomery's round tone and signature parallel octaves are constants in Martino's style and remain evident in the new album. His lightning-fast, perfectly executed, single-note runs are, however, pretty much his own.

Martino is a virtuoso player, but, thankfully, one who never allows technique to overwhelm feeling. In this, he is well matched by his colleagues on Undeniable. Alexander is a robust tenor saxophonist whose lusty solos inhabit the crossroads where jazz and rhythm and blues meet. Ditto Monaco, whose walking bass lines retain their precision even when his hands are at their busiest. Watts is a groove drummer par excellence.

Most of the tunes, all but one of them written by Martino, are blues, with the exception of the opening "Lean Years," which leans towards straight-ahead mid 1960s hard bop (its publisher is listed as Prestige, the label for which Martino recorded his debut album, El Hombre in 1967, suggesting it may have been written in the late 1960s). A tender rumination on Thelonious MonkThelonious Monk Thelonious Monk
1917 - 1982
piano
's "'Round Midnight" also steps outside the paradigm. The jaunty "Side Effect," which closes the album, is the most Montgomery-esque tune, a number that might have stepped right off Montgomery's Incredible Jazz Guitar (Riverside, 1960) or Full House (Riverside, 1962).

Undeniable was recorded over the Martino quartet's three nights at the Blues Alley, and it beggars belief that there was not enough material of the same caliber to fill out a double album. The seven tracks here are, presumably, the best of the best. Nobody, today, does soul-jazz better.


Tracks: Lean Years; Inside Out; Goin' To A Meeting; Double Play; Midnight Special; 'Round Midnight; Side Effect.

Personnel: Pat Martino: guitar; Eric Alexander: tenor saxophone; Tony Monaco: organ; Jeff "Tain" Watts: drums.


Photo Credit
Courtesy of John Broughton

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