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Jazz Slang
Published: March 4, 2004
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Though most words haven't seen the light of day outside of a jazz club, quite a few have found their way into the mainstream American lexicon, and are still bandied about today. Words like, hip, cat and daddy-o have helped contribute to Jazz's "cool" mystique. This list contains a few of those colloquial gems; if you know of any others, please send them to us. 18 Karat --- All the way, full out. Air-check --- A recording of a radio or television performance. The Apple --- New York city. This is now common usage. Axe --- An instrument. Baby --- A term of endearment. Bad --- Good. Bag --- A person's particular interest. Balloon lungs --- A brass man with plenty of wind. Barn Burner --- Originally in Sinatra slang this was a stylish, classy woman, but today, it can even be applied to a good football game. Barrelhouse --- Barrelhouse was the colloquial term for a cabaret in New Orleans where liquor was served. Barrelhouse music is the type of music played in one of these cabarets. Beat --- Exhausted or tired. Birdbrain --- A Charlie Parker imitator. Blow --- A jazzman's term for playing any instrument. Blow your top --- A phrase which expresses enthusiasm or exasperation. The Bomb --- Very cool. Boogie Man --- In the jazz slanguage of 1935, this was a critic. Boogie Woogie --- An early piano blues form that was popularized in Chicago. The term has sexual overtones. Bose Bouncing --- To play notes so low as to bounce a Bose speaker from its foundation. Bread --- A jazzman's word for money. Break it down --- Get hot!! Go to town. Bring Down or Bringdown --- As a verb - to depress. As a noun - one who depresses. Bug --- To annoy or bewilder. Burnin --- Used to describe a particularly emotional or technically excellent solo. Cans --- Headphones. Cats --- Folks who play jazz music. Changes --- Chord progression. Character --- An interesting, out of the ordinary person. Chick --- A young and pretty girl. Chill 'ya --- When an unusual "hot" passion gives you goose pimples. Chops --- The ability to play an instrument, a highly refined technique. Also refers to a brass players facial muscles. Clams --- Mistakes while playing music. Clinker --- A bad note or one that is fluffed. Combo --- Combination of musicians that varies in size from 3 to 10. Cool --- A restrained approach to music. A superlative which has gained wide acceptance outside of jazz. Corny, Cornball --- A jazz man's term for trite, sweet or stale. Crazy --- Another jazz superlative. Crib --- Same as pad.
Daniel Bennett Group: The Legend Of Bear Thompson Frank Sinatra: New York Andreas Tophøj: A Snapshot of Denmark Genesis: The Movie Box 1981-2007 Gov't Mule Marches On: Live in Hampton Beach, NH |
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From just about its inception, Jazz has had a (spoken) language all its own.


